6 Orthopedic Conditions That You Must Know

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6 Orthopedic Conditions That You Must Know

Like most people, when you think about orthopedics, the very first thing that strikes your mind is the crushed bones. Right? However, orthopedics isn'

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Like most people, when you think about orthopedics, the very first thing that strikes your mind is the crushed bones. Right? However, orthopedics isn’t only about the bones as well as injuries related to bones. It is a broad term and deals with all the problems associated with the musculoskeletal system. In simple words, orthopedic is the branch of medical science that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of injuries as well as illnesses of the musculoskeletal system, including tendons, bones, ligaments. Joints and bones. An orthopedic specialist in Chandigarh or any other city of India provides both surgical and nonsurgical treatments for musculoskeletal system problems.

You might be thinking that we all suffer from injuries that affect our musculoskeletal system from time to time but don’t require an orthopedic surgeon assistant. Then who needs a surgeon? Actually, manageable injuries don’t require specialized doctors, whereas life-threatening illnesses that are caused due to trauma, degenerative disease, sports injuries, and infection need the attention of an orthopedic surgeon. In this article, we are going to highlight six orthopedic conditions you need to consult the orthopedic surgeon.

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1-Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis occurs due to gradual loss in calcium, making bones weak as well as brittle. You will be surprised to know that many individuals have no symptoms until they have a severe injury or bone fracture. Osteoporosis becomes more prone at the age of 35. Moreover, it is the primary cause of disability and death of older females. Only orthopedic specialist care, along with proper nutrition and exercise, can help to overcome this problem. Therefore, include calcium-rich foods in your diet and dont hassle taking supplements to prevent this disorder.

2-Chronic Lower Back Pain

Another orthopedic issue is chronic back pain. The studies have affirmed that almost every individual experiences something back sooner or later in life. It can be acute, mild, or severe and sometimes itself goes away with time. However, if it’s chronic and affects your life quality, you might need professional help. Physiotherapy is the effective remedy for some back pain, while others can be treated with surgery only. If you are also suffering from lower back pain, it is vital to find the best orthopedic specialist near you and start taking treatment.

3-Arthritis

Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are two common health issues in adults. Osteoarthritis usually strikes more men, while women are more prone to rheumatoid arthritis. When significant pain occurs at the knee due to wearing away of cartilage lining – the condition is known as arthritis. Mobility loss and swelling are two other significant symptoms of this ailment. Rheumatoid arthritis causes deformation in joints which can only be treated with surgery.

4-Hamstring Injuries

A hamstring is a severe condition in which tear or strain occurs to the muscles of the thighs. It is generally experienced by people who play sports. The three major types of hamstring injuries are mild muscle strain, partial muscle tear, complete muscle tear. This injury leads to sudden pain in the thighs and a tearing sensation. The grade 1 and 2 Hamstring injuries can be cured by physical therapy, but grade three injuries require orthopedic surgery for complete healing.

5-Bursitis

The inflammation of a bursa is referred to as Bursitis. The bursae are the fluid-filled sacs that act as cushions to alleviate friction between body tissues. Brusa is present next to the tendons close to large joints like hips, knees, and shoulders. Generally, it is a temporary condition and does not result in deformity. However, it hinders motion and causes excessive pain. The orthopedic specialist can help in overcoming the Bursitis with surgical procedures.

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6-Scoliosis

The abnormal curvature of the backbone is known as Scoliosis. It could be moderate to severe. However, mild Scoliosis worsens as the child grows. The doctor helps in this context by putting the braces to prevent further curvature. But in extreme cases, an orthopedic assistant is required to straighten the spine.

Wrapping Up-:

The above-mentioned ailments are just the tip of the iceberg; orthopedic surgeons treat many other conditions like these. Of course, you should see a physiotherapist at the first sign of muscle, joint, or bone discomfort. However, more serious injuries like bone fractures and dislocations of the joints should not be taken lightly, and an orthopedic specialist should be consulted as soon as possible.

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